Attraction Guide: Temple of the Inscriptions, Palenque, Mexico

Temple of the Inscriptions Guide

Pakal's Eternal Resting Place: A Monument to Mayan Power and Belief Guide

The Temple of the Inscriptions is undoubtedly the most iconic structure at Palenque. This towering pyramid is not only an impressive architectural feat but also a significant historical monument, famous for housing the tomb of the Mayan ruler Pakal the Great. Its intricate carvings and hieroglyphic inscriptions provide invaluable insights into the history, beliefs, and cosmology of the Mayan civilization. Construction of the Temple of the Inscriptions began during Pakal's reign in the 7th century AD and was completed by his son and successor, K'inich Janaab' Pakal II. The temple's name comes from the long hieroglyphic panels found inside, which tell the story of Palenque's ruling dynasty and Pakal's life and reign. In 1952, archaeologist Alberto Ruz Lhuillier discovered a hidden stairway leading down into the heart of the pyramid, where he found Pakal's elaborately decorated sarcophagus and a wealth of jade ornaments and other grave goods. While access to Pakal's tomb within the Temple of the Inscriptions is currently restricted for preservation purposes, visitors can still admire the exterior of the temple and appreciate its grandeur. You can climb the steps to the top of the pyramid (when allowed) and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding jungle and the rest of the Palenque archaeological site. The temple's intricate carvings and hieroglyphs are a testament to the skill and artistry of the Mayan people. Remember to explore the surrounding plazas and structures to gain a deeper understanding of the complex's overall layout and significance. As with the museum, the Temple itself doesn't have a culinary tradition, but exploring the local food scene in Palenque will offer a taste of the region.